MaLungMotionModel

Chair for Computer Aided Medical Procedures & Augmented Reality
Lehrstuhl für Informatikanwendungen in der Medizin & Augmented Reality

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Computational Modeling of Respiratory Motion Based on 4D CT

Thesis by: Bernhard Fuerst Due date: June 15th, 2012
Advisor: Prof. Nassir Navab
Supervision by: Mehmet Yigitsoy
Siemens Corporate Research Supervision by: Ali Kamen and Tommaso Mansi




Open Position

Type: HiWi at CAMP followed by an internship at Siemens Corporate Research in Princeton, New Jersey, USA (SCR)
Start: HiWi: May; Internship: August 2012 (8 months)

Tasks: Developing the motion model framework (C++ and Matlab) and publication-oriented research.
Requirements: C++, Matlab, English, Teamwork
For more information or an application, send an e-mail with short introduction of yourself and CV to fuerst@in.tum.de (Subject: "MotionModelHiWi Your Name") until May 5th.



Abstract

Respiratory lung motion has a serious impact on the quality of medical imaging, treatment planning and intervention, and radiotherapy. This motion not only reduces imaging quality, especially for positron emission tomography (PET), but also inhibits the determination of the exact position and shape of the target during radiotherapy. Based on prior knowledge of average tissue properties, patient-specific imaging (4D CT) and a surrogate signal, a computational motion model can be created. This enables researchers and developers to simulate and generate information about a respiratory phase not covered by the imaging procedure. Therefore, the internal deformation of the lung and its containing cancerous tissue can be computed and taken into account during further imaging acquisitions or radiotherapy.

Resources

  • Knowledge in software engineering
  • Knowledge in biomechanical simulation
  • Programming in C++, Matlab and other languages
  • Working with frameworks (ITK, VTK, SOFA, Qt)
  • Autonomous implementation and versioning

A biomechanical model - driven by estimated pressure values - allows the simulation of lung movements.

Literature

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  • P.F.Villard,M.Beuve,B.Shariat,V.Baudet,andF.Jaillet,“Simulationoflungbehaviour with finite elements: Influence of bio-mechanical parameters,” in Medical Information Visualisation-Biomedical Visualisation, 2005.(MediVis? 2005). Proceedings. Third International COnference on. IEEE, pp. 9–14.
  • J. Eom, C. Shi, X. Xu, and S. De, “Modeling respiratory motion for cancer radiation therapy based on patient-specific 4dct data,” Medical Image Computing and Computer- Assisted Intervention–MICCAI 2009, pp. 348–355, 2009.
  • M.P. Vijaykumar, A. Kumar, and S. Bhatia, “Latest trends, applications and innovations in motion estimation research,” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 2, no. 7, 2011.
  • S. Rit, J. Nijkamp, M. van Herk, and J.J. Sonke, “Comparative study of respiratory motion correction techniques in cone-beam computed tomography,” Radiotherapy and Oncology, 2011.
  • AP King, C. Buerger, C. Tsoumpas, P. Marsden, and T. Schaeffter, “Thoracic respira- tory motion estimation from mri using a statistical model and a 2-d image navigator,” Medical Image Analysis, 2011.
  • A. Al-Mayah, J. Moseley, and KK Brock, “Contact surface and material nonlinearity modeling of human lungs,” Physics in medicine and biology, vol. 53, pp. 305, 2008.
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  • A.S.Naini,ModelingLungTissueMotionsandDeformations:ApplicationsinTumorAblative Procedures, Ph.D. thesis, The University of Western Ontario, 2011.
  • J. Ehrhardt, R. Werner, A. Schmidt-Richberg, B. Schulz, and H. Handels, “Generation of a mean motion model of the lung using 4d-ct image data,” in Eurographics Workshop on Visual Computing for Biomedicine. Citeseer, 2008, pp. 69–76.
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Students.ProjectForm
Title: Computational Modeling of Respiratory Motion Based on 4D CT
Abstract: Respiratory lung motion has a serious impact on the quality of medical imaging, treatment planning and intervention, and radiotherapy. This motion not only reduces imaging quality, especially for positron emission tomography (PET), but also inhibits the determination of the exact position and shape of the target during radiotherapy. Based on prior knowledge of average tissue properties, patient-specific imaging (4D CT) and a surrogate signal, a computational motion model can be created. This enables researchers and developers to simulate and generate information about a respiratory phase not covered by the imaging procedure. Therefore, the internal deformation of the lung and its containing cancerous tissue can be computed and taken into account during further imaging acquisitions or radiotherapy.
Student: Bernhard Fuerst
Director: Prof. Nassir Navab
Supervisor: Mehmet Yigitsoy
Type: Master Thesis
Area: Registration / Visualization
Status: finished
Start: 2011/11/15
Finish: 2011/06/15
Thesis (optional): Master Thesis
Picture:  


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