M. Baust, A. Yezzi, G. Unal, N. Navab A Sobolev-type Metric for Polar Active Contours IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Colorado Springs, USA, June 20-25 2011. (bib)
	Polar object representations have proven to be a powerful shape model for many medical as well as other computer vision applications, such as interactive image segmentation or tracking. Inspired by recent work on Sobolev active contours we derive a Sobolev-type function space for polar curves. This so-called polar space is endowed with a metric that allows us to favor origin translations and scale changes over smooth deformations of the curve. Moreover, the resulting curve flow inherits the coarse-to-fine behavior of Sobolev active contours and is thus very robust to local minima. These properties make the resulting polar active contours a powerful segmentation tool for many medical applications, such as cross-sectional vessel segmentation, aneurysm analysis, or cell tracking.
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